Vincent J. Curtis
11
August 2014
When he was first asked about the danger posed by ISIS,
President Obama described them as a Junior Varsity team, and said that a JV
team putting on the sweaters of the Los Angeles Lakers did not turn them into
Kobe Bryant, the Lakers’s star player.
With the success of ISIS since those comments were made, the JV remarks
are being thrown back at President Obama by his panicking critics. Nevertheless, those remarks remain true.
What a real Lakers team has done lately is use air strikes
to selectively suppress ISIS forces – individual artillery pieces- and then
precision air-drop food and water that is enabling 40,000 Yazidis to escape
from ISIS encirclement on Mount Sinjar.
All from half way around the world.
Before yielding to panic, a more balanced assessment of the
threat ISIS represents is needed. One
ought do what General Ulysses S. Grant used to do: look at the weaknesses of
the enemy and seek ways to exploit them.
What are the weaknesses of ISIS? They can be reduced to three: (1) that ISIS
is militarily overextended; (2) they have now come out of the shadows and,
having done so, created hostages to fortune; (3) they have created new enemies in
the Islamic world on account of having proclaimed a Caliphate.
ISIS is said to comprise some 10,000 fighters, of which
6,000 are in Iraq. Of these 6,000, half
are said to be “foreign” fighters, that is, Muslims whose primary residence is
in Europe, Australia, or North America.
These foreign fighters fight for ISIS for the personal satisfaction of
engaging in jihad and for the chance to indulge in the blackest of human
desires. ISIS has posted on the social
websites the gruesome atrocities its members have committed against innocent
victims. Members of ISIS have also
demolished ancient structures of veneration of both Muslim and Christian
faiths.
ISIS boosts the strength of its numbers by the terror they inspire. Like a stock market gripped with irrational
exuberance, the prospects of ISIS get better and better.
The tough Kurdish Pershmurga once showed reluctance to
engage ISIS out of fear of a terrible death should they be captured. Now that they believe America will stand by
them, they have recaptured lost territory and are helping rescue the Yazidis.
The fact remains that there are only a limited number of
ISIS fighters, who cannot be everywhere at once. Half of these are foreigners for whom home
will eventually beckon. Each new recruit
represents an untrained, undisciplined mouth to feed. With one serious morale-breaking defeat,
these foreigners will find home beckoning strongly, and will desert the
cause. One serious morale-breaking
defeat and the myth of ISIS invincibility will be shattered, and with it the
effectiveness of their use of terror.
After a defeat, the employment of gruesome murder would be seen as a
sign of desperation, not as a sign of holy rage. The fortunes of ISIS would collapse as
rapidly as it grew.
Video clips of ISIS in battle have shown nothing except that
they have mastered the art of driving pickup trucks in convoy. They have not demonstrated the capacity to
maneuver substantial bodies of troops in a real battle. They lack the staff, the communications, the
training and the discipline to do so.
And by a ‘real battle’ I mean a mere brigade-sized action, which would
require the fielding of the majority of their fighting force in Iraq.
As between a pickup truck sporting a machine gun and an
Abrams tank, there is no doubt about the outcome of a trial by battle. One reason for the utter collapse in morale
in the Iraqi government forces when faced with the ISIS incursion was the
pilfering of soldier’s pay by the Iraqi officers. Few men are willing to fight for a man who
stole his wages. At one time, the Iraqi
army boasted of its fearsome Republican Guard divisions, which fought American
troops tenaciously. Now former Iraqi
Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki allowed the Iraqi army to rot from within.
In a conventional army, seven or eight men are needed to
support one man in combat. Nearly all of
the ISIS men are described as “fighters,” meaning few or none of them do what
is done by the seven or eight men in a conventional army. ISIS will find it difficult, then, to
replenish itself with ammunition and other necessities in the event of a major
battle. It is also vulnerable to a
battle of attrition.
Having proclaimed a Caliphate and called upon all Muslims to
“obey” him, the boss of ISIS, Caliph Ibrahim, created more weaknesses. With a Caliphate and the naming of Mosul as
its temporary capital city, ISIS has come out of the shadows. It has real property, and it pretends to
govern. Upon the first act of terrorism
committed or attempted against the United States by the Caliphate, its cities
are liable to a retaliatory strike. The
home town of Saddam Hussein, Tikrit, could easily be flattened by the United
States Air Force in retaliation for another underwear bomber tied to the
Caliphate. If the Caliph wants a war of
terrorism, America has the power to fill his boots with it.
Like other terrorists, the Caliph has made ferocious
threats. “We will see you in New York,”
he said. To get there under his own
power, the Caliph and his emissaries have to board a commercial airliner and
pass through U.S. Customs before they can strike the homeland. Not exactly a Utah beach like threat of
invasion.
By claiming to be the Caliph, Ibrahim has said indirectly
that the Kings of Saudi Arabia and Jordan, and the presidents of Egypt, Turkey,
and Iran are his vassals and their countries are under his suzerainty. I wonder how they feel about that? Perhaps western diplomats should ask them
about their diminished status in the world.
The Caliphate is a crisis in the Islamic world. Only by having threatened to attack the
United States has it deflected attention from the crisis it poses to the current
Islamic order. A Caliphate undermines
the religious legitimacy of the governments of other Islamic countries. ISIS is far more a threat to the Middle East
than it is to the United States.
If a means can be found to inflict casualties on ISIS in a
continual way, or if it can be brought to battle by a serious military, ISIS
will deflate like a broken balloon.
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