Vincent J. Curtis
18 Feb 2019
[although this is Hamilton specific, it contains observations about environmentalism in general.]
Trouble with the Red Hill Expressway? Water doesn’t drain away quick enough? Road weaves too much? Asphalt a little slick?
I blame the wackos – the environmentalist
wackos who have afflicted the Expressway project since the 1970s.
You have to be of a certain age to remember
the vigor and intensity of the opposition to building a road that became part
of Hamilton’s official transportation plan in 1963. Remember the save the valley campaign of the
1970s and early 1980s? The professional
integrity of every engineer who supported the plan was unscrupulously
attacked. The NDP government of Bob Rae
withheld funding. When construction
finally began, wackos were trying to live in trees to halt it. This die-in-the-last-ditch resistance was based
ostensibly on environmentalism.
The environmentalist wackos claimed that
the rare Red Hill flying squirrel would go extinct if the road were built. The wackos claimed that the Red Hill valley
was a “lung” of the city, purifying the air, and the city would be overwhelmed
with air pollution if a road was run down the “lung.” No objection went unused.
The Consolidated Hearings Board of 1985
recommended approval of the project to the Ontario government with a proviso
that the design of the road take into account some of the concerns of the
wackos.
An important thing to understand about
environmentalism is that it places a higher value on the “environment” –
whatever that means - than it does on human life. One concern of the wackos was that storm
run-off from the road would “scour” the bed of the Red Hill creek, whose course,
being natural, mustn’t be touched. Well,
some modification was inevitable, but the engineers took the rate of run-off concern
seriously. There are large catch basins
at the top of the Expressway that collect run-off, and the flow into the creek is
throttled. The initial design didn’t
work out so well, and some flooding of homes occurred.
The banking of curves in roads is important
in the speed at which those curves can be safely taken. The greater the banking, the higher the safe speed. But the higher the banking, the faster the
run-off of water. If the degree of
banking were low to reduce the speed of run-off, and hence the “scouring” of
the creek bed, it would mean that water would remain on the road longer and the
safe speed of the curve would be lower – wet or dry.
If, in addition, the road were made curvy
rather than straight in order to accommodate the existing creek bed and to reduce
the rate of run-off, you create a road that imposes more lateral forces on the
traffic than is necessary. Lateral
forces that engage with the low banking in the unnecessary curves.
Two other gestures to the wackos were: to
call the road a “Parkway” rather than an “Expressway” and to set the speed
limit at a low 90 kph. Under normal
conditions, a highway speed of 100 kph would be expected, and I’m sure a speed
study would show that average traffic speeds are at least that or more. The difference between normal highway speed
and posted speed limit tends to create a differential of 30 kph under normal
conditions, on a curvy road with low banking.
On dry pavement in daylight, no big problem.
On wet pavement or at night, a large speed
differential could become a problem if drivers don’t adapt to the conditions
and if slow drivers don’t politely stay in the right lane. Straight road, less of a problem.
It’s rich to watch vengeful wackos laugh in
grim triumph as the city encounters alleged problems with the Expressway. If the city is having problems is it because
the traffic engineers who designed the road didn’t follow the purest principles
of good road construction but shaved at the edges to accommodate the concerns
of the wackos?
The climate of recrimination created by
wacko tactics in the past may be corrupting management of the problems caused
by accommodating wacko concerns.
-30-
Vincent J. Curtis testified in support of
the Expressway before the Consolidated Hearings Board in 1985.
Spec reported Matthew Van Dongen confirmed my point about margins of safety being compromised by meeting environmentalist's objections in an article headlined, "More light needed on crash-prone Red Hill." 20 Feb 2019.
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